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BBVA Collection Spain
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Miquel Navarro
(Mislata, Valencia, 1945)
Canales (Canals)
2007
marine aluminium
49.50 x 10 x 12 cm
Inv. no. 36037
BBVA Collection Spain
Born in the mid-1940s, Miquel Navarro is one of Spain’s foremost artists. He belongs to the young generation who, coinciding with the return to democracy in Spain and the reinvention and newfound popularity of sculpture on an international level, developed practices borrowing from Neo-
Constructivism
an art and architecture movement born in 1914 in Russia which became known particularly after the October Revolution. The movement defends an active engagement of the artwork with its surrounding space. The term was first used by Kazimir Malevich (1878-1935) in 1917 to contemptuously describe a work by Aleksander Rodchenko (1891-1956) and it did not have a positive connotation until the
Realist Manifesto
from 1920.
, Minimalism, and
Conceptual Art
Conceptual Art emerged as a movement in the 1960s in the United States, with Marcel Duchamp (1887-1968) often regarded as a key forerunner or influence. Chief among the movement’s artists are Sol LeWitt (1928-2007), Joseph Kosuth (1945), Joseph Beuys (1921-1986) and Yoko Ono (1933). It came into being in opposition to formalism, to define a number of different practices in which the underlying idea and process behind the artwork were more important than its materialisation, meaning that conceptual artworks may take on the most varied guises.
, giving rise to what would be known as New Spanish Sculpture.
This Valencian artist leverages industrial materials and processes to create pieces that could be placed somewhere between the artwork and the artefact. In his practice Navarro supresses everything superfluous and makes uses of the pure forms of geometry to give shape to a style underpinned by principles such as combination, repetition, variations in size and the opposition of notions such as figuration and abstraction or verticality and horizontality. This language functions on the two levels the artist has been working with since his first steps as a sculptor following a brief initial period when he was more interested in painting: on one hand, the level of the artistic object in itself, like the work in hand; or, on the other, his series of “cities” which he composes using these elements and which act as metaphors for the habitat of the human being contemplating them.
Canals
is one of an edition of 650 unnumbered pieces, signed and dated on the base, which Navarro created for Uralita, the multinational construction materials company, to commemorate its centennial in 2007. For this commission he created one of his signature totemic figures, notable for its powerful verticality and elegant lines, further enhanced by the colour and finish enabled by the particular aluminium alloy chosen by the artist.
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