Salvador Victoria

(Rubielos de Mora, Teruel, 1928- Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, 1994)

Mult-Fer II

1974

oil on board

130 x 102 cm

Inv. no. P00884

BBVA Collection Spain



In the 1970s SalvadorVictoria’s works had already left behind the
of his Paris period and were now dominated by the forcefulness of geometric forms and symmetry. To a great or lesser degree, geometry would then remain a constant in his career. In addition, his palette softened and acquired a strong light, something in which many critics detect the influence of the Valencian Post-Impressionism that marked his formative years.

Far from a cold and rational abstraction, Victoria’s oeuvre is permeated by a sense of spiritualism. He used geometry as a vehicle to give order to his lyrical discourse. In this regard, one can discern the influence of Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1944), Paul Klee (1879-1940) or Ben Nicholson (1894-1982) in the treatment of colour and form.

From this decade onwards, a powerful figure would appear almost systematically in all his representations, namely the circle. At times it was created by layering lines in space and other times it emerged like a sun on the horizon. Colour was also to play an equally important role, as would the line, a succession of curves that speak to the spatiality emanating from emptiness. The artist himself defined his painting as “within
, attracted towards matter and signs (…) grounded in colour (…), a more open and profound expressive clarity”.

The relationship established between the forms brings to mind a landscape, albeit indirectly, with highly studied movement and rhythm in search of balance and understanding between the elements.